What is gingivitis?
Gingivitis is a common and mild form of gum disease (periodontal disease) that causes irritation, redness and swelling (inflammation) of your gingiva, which is the gum that surrounds your teeth.
The most common cause is bacterial plaque.
This is an invisible film that appears on our teeth daily, and which can be removed by a good cleaning routine.
If not removed daily, this plaque can build up and lead to bacterial infection. This in turn can lead to gum inflammation.
Other contributors are: tobacco, diabetes, some medications, pregnancy, genetics.
Among the most common symptoms of this gum inflammation or gingivitis is redness of the gums themselves, possible bleeding in more advanced cases, loose teeth, pain during chewing …
How to treat gingivitis?
Go to your dentist as soon as possible, he will tell you how to proceed. And remember to have regular check ups. At least two every year.
In addition, taking care of your oral hygiene daily will be essential in helping to prevent and treat any oral ailment.